Tax Take

Thinking - Blog

RT Rate: Legitimate expectation rights not engaged

09 December 2020

In RT Rate Ltd and Others v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 392 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) has held that it does not have jurisdiction to consider claims for repayment of VAT based on the EU law principle of legitimate expectation.

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Taxing Matters: The impact of the loan charge with Keith Gordon

07 December 2020

Welcome to the Taxing Matters podcast. In this episode, Keith Gordon joins Alice Kemp to discuss the Loan Charge; a topic very dear to his heart and one that has had a devastating impact on many who have been victims of schemes.

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Tax Bites - December 2020

Published on 03 December 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the latest edition of RPC's Tax Bites - providing monthly bite-sized updates from the tax world.

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AMW Estates – Part of HMRC's pleaded case struck out as it had no realistic prospect of success

Published on 02 December 2020. By Alexis Armitage, Senior Associate

In AMW Estates Ltd v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 410 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) struck out part of HMRC's amended Statement of Case (SoC) alleging that a taxpayer had actual or constructive knowledge of its supplier's fraud as it had no realistic prospect of success.

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V@ update - November 2020

Published on 26 November 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the November 2020 edition of RPC's V@, an update on developments in the VAT world that may impact your business.

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Osborne: Tribunal takes a dive into allowable expenditure

Published on 25 November 2020.

In Robert John Osborne v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 373 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) held that expenditure on fitness training was allowed because it was wholly and exclusively incurred for the purpose of the taxpayer's occupation as a saturation diver.

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Customs and excise quarterly - November 2020

24 November 2020

In this update we report on (1) import duty and VAT when importing decorations and awards; (2) the moving of excise goods under the Northern Ireland Protocol; and (3) an HMRC Tax Importation and Impact Note in relation to the new Customs (Bulk Customs Declaration and Miscellaneous Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020.

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Thinking - Podcast

Taxing Matters: An interview with the President of the First-tier Tribunal

23 November 2020

Welcome to the Taxing Matters podcast - in this episode, we are joined by a very special guest; Judge Sinfield, President of the First Tier Tribunal Tax Chamber (FTT). Judge Sinfield shares his impressive knowledge of the inner workings and intricacies of the tax tribunals, including little known facts like the FTT deals with appeals concerning MPs' expenses!

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Cheshire Centre – HMRC ordered to pay taxpayer's costs due to its unreasonable behaviour

18 November 2020

In HMRC v Cheshire Centre for Independent Living [2020] UKUT 275 (TCC), the Upper Tribunal (UT) ordered HMRC to pay the taxpayer's costs even though HMRC had been successful as it had acted unreasonably in introducing a new ground of appeal.

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HMRC issues nudge letters targeting residence and domicile

Published on 16 November 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

In an extension of its 'nudge' letters campaign, HMRC is writing to wealthy taxpayers encouraging them to bring their tax affairs into line.

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Belloul – Ignorance of the law was a 'reasonable excuse' 

Published on 11 November 2020. By Alexis Armitage, Senior Associate

In Bachir Mohamed Belloul v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 312, the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) held that a taxpayer's ignorance of the law was a 'reasonable excuse' for failing to notify HMRC of his liability to pay High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC).

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Top COP9 tips in the era of furlough fraud

10 November 2020

Welcome to the ninth episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax developments and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Thinking - Publication

Tax Bites - November 2020

Published on 05 November 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the latest edition of RPC's Tax Bites - providing monthly bite-sized updates from the tax world.

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Jurisdiction and the Rule of Law

Published on 04 November 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

In R (oao Boulting & Anor) v HMRC [2020] EWHC 2207 (Admin), the High Court refused permission to bring a judicial review claim against HMRC, on the basis that the taxpayer had an 'alternative remedy'.

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V@ update - October 2020

Published on 29 October 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the October 2020 edition of RPC's V@, an update on developments in the VAT world that may impact your business.

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Taxing Matters: A handy guide to appeals

27 October 2020

Welcome to the eighth episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax developments and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Wired Orthodontics – Tribunal expresses concern about potential inappropriate interference by HMRC's solicitor with the evidence of an independent expert witness

21 October 2020

In Wired Orthodontics Ltd and others v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 290 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) refused an application for disclosure of documents and information passing between the solicitors for HMRC and their appointed expert witness.

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Corporate Tax Update - October 2020

16 October 2020

Welcome to the latest edition of our Corporate Tax Update, written by members of RPC’s tax team. This month’s update reports on some of the key developments from September 2020. Included in this update are summaries of the Chancellor’s tax announcements as part of the Winter Economy Plan and the EC’s decision to appeal the decision of the European General Court in the Apple state aid case. There are also updates on new HMRC guidance on off-payroll working for private businesses and the VAT treatment of payments for early termination of contracts. As ever we hope you, your family and friends are all staying safe.

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Box – child benefit charge interpreted as 'income' for the purpose of discovery assessments

14 October 2020

In Martin Richard Box v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 353 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) dismissed a taxpayer's appeal concerning liability to pay the high-income child benefit (HICB) charge, on the basis that the charge constituted income for the purpose of discovery assessments.

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Taxing matters: Predicting the tax world of the future

12 October 2020

Welcome to the seventh episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax developments and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Irish Bank – HMRC entitled to disallow interest deductions claimed by UK permanent establishments

Published on 07 October 2020. By Alexis Armitage, Senior Associate

In Irish Bank Resolution Corporation Ltd (in special liquidation) and another v HMRC [2020] EWCA Civ 1128, the Court of Appeal upheld the decisions of the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) and the Upper Tribunal (UT) and confirmed that HMRC was entitled to disallow interest deductions claimed by the UK permanent establishments (PEs) of two Irish companies.

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Tax Bites - October 2020

Published on 01 October 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the latest edition of RPC's Tax Bites - providing monthly bite-sized updates from the tax world.

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RBS – HMRC's application for specific disclosure refused

30 September 2020

In Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 321 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) refused an application by HMRC for a direction requiring the taxpayer to provide specific disclosure.

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Contentious tax: quarterly review - September 2020

Published on 29 September 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

The increased flow of information and data to HMRC under the common reporting standard (CRS) has prompted a flurry of so-called ‘nudge’ letters to be issued by HMRC to taxpayers whose offshore affairs it considers may not be in order.

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Taxing Matters: Fair's Fair – Judicial Review and Tax Disputes

29 September 2020

Welcome to the sixth episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax developments and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Thinking - Blog

HMRC to gain further information gathering powers

Published on 25 September 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner and Alexis Armitage, Senior Associate

Draft legislation, published as part of Finance Bill 2020/21, will, if enacted, grant HMRC the power to issue 'Financial Institution Notices', requiring certain financial institutions to disclose information they hold about certain taxpayer(s) and their assets, without the safeguards which are currently in place.

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V@ update - September 2020

Published on 25 September 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the September 2020 edition of RPC's V@, an update on developments in the VAT world that may impact your business.

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Ahmed - HMRC cannot 'refresh' penalty time limit  by reissuing information notices

23 September 2020

In Salim Ahmed v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 337 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) allowed the taxpayer’s appeal against a penalty for failing to comply with an information notice because the penalty notice was not issued within 12 months of the taxpayer becoming liable to a penalty and HMRC could not refresh the time period by issuing a subsequent information notice which merely repeated earlier information notices.

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Kickabout Productions - HMRC wins IR35 re-match

Published on 16 September 2020.

In Kickabout Productions Ltd [2020] UKUT 216 (TCC), the Upper Tribunal (UT) has allowed HMRC's appeal and confirmed that the relationship between a radio station and one of its sports presenters fell within the IR35 regime.

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Taxing Matters: HMRC as a Public Authority – what does that mean?

14 September 2020

Welcome to the fifth episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax principles and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Jones – Taxpayer's appeal allowed as FTT failed to consider vital evidence

09 September 2020

In Heather Jones v HMRC [2020] UKUT 229 (TCC), the Upper Tribunal (UT) allowed an appeal against a decision of the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) upholding a discovery assessment issued in respect of income tax on a severance payment.

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Thinking - Publication

Tax Bites - September 2020

Published on 03 September 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the latest edition of RPC's Tax Bites - providing monthly bite-sized updates from the tax world.

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Thinking - Blog

HMRC's new powers to investigate furlough abuse

Published on 02 September 2020. By Michelle Sloane, Partner

The Government's Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS) was announced on 20 March 2020, with the aim of safeguarding UK jobs during the coronavirus pandemic. The CJRS has undoubtably assisted in protecting jobs but it was, by necessity introduced quickly, with little and complex guidance, which has made it, in the words of HMRC's Chief Executive Jim Harra, a "magnet for fraudsters".

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Thinking - Podcast

Taxing Matters: Alternative dispute resolution with Adam Craggs

01 September 2020

Welcome to the fourth episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax principles and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Thinking - Publication

V@ update - August 2020

Published on 27 August 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the August 2020 edition of RPC's V@, an update on developments in the VAT world that may impact your business.

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Hackett – Tribunal considers whether HMRC's decision to proceed by way of civil penalty rather than criminal prosecution was an abuse of process

Published on 26 August 2020. By Alexis Armitage, Senior Associate

In Lindsay Hackett v HMRC [2020] UKUT 212 (TCC), the Upper Tribunal (UT) has confirmed that the decision whether to bring civil or criminal proceedings is a matter for HMRC to decide with any such decision being amenable to challenge by way of judicial review.

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Customs and excise quarterly update - August 2020

Published on 25 August 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner and Michelle Sloane, Partner

In this update we report on (1) the government's guidance concerning border planning for the end of the transition period; (2) the government's plans to support customs intermediaries; and (3) the government's recently published policy papers on moving goods under the Northern Ireland Protocol, following the transition period. We also comment on three cases relating to (1) whether UK acquisition VAT can apply when a bonded warehouse is not located in the UK; (2) the clarification of factors HMRC can use to determine whether a person is 'fit and proper' to carry out a controlled activity; and (3) whether an acquittal of a criminal charge can preclude HMRC from issuing an excise duty assessment.

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Archer: No reasonable excuse

19 August 2020

In William Archer v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 0288 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) confirmed that surcharge notices had been validly issued and that the taxpayer did not have a 'reasonable excuse' for non-payment as a result of his related judicial review claim.

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Taxing matters: Schedule 36 Information Notices - all squared away

17 August 2020

Welcome to the third episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax developments and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Michael Vaughan - High Court declines to rectify contract to prevent tax charge

12 August 2020

In (1) MV Promotions Ltd (2) Michael Vaughan v (1) Telegraph Media Group Ltd (2) HMRC [2020] EWHC 1357 (Ch), the High Court elected not to exercise its discretion to rectify a provision in a contract for services, despite a mutual mistake rendering one party liable for additional tax.

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Thinking - Publication

Tax Bites - August 2020

Published on 06 August 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the latest edition of RPC's Tax Bites - providing monthly bite-sized updates from the tax world.

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Royal Bank of Canada – Canadian bank liable to pay UK tax on assigned oil royalties

05 August 2020

In Royal Bank of Canada v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 267 (TC) the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) held that a Canadian bank was subject to UK tax on royalties assigned to it following its oil company creditor entering receivership.

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Taxing Matters: HMRC ramps up use of Account Freezing and Forfeiture orders

03 August 2020

Welcome to the second episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax developments and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Thinking - Publication

V@ update - July 2020

Published on 30 July 2020. By Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to RPC's V@, a monthly update on developments in the VAT world that may impact your business.

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JJ Management – Court of Appeal confirms HMRC can conduct informal enquiries

Published on 29 July 2020. By Alexis Armitage, Senior Associate

In JJ Management Consulting LLP v HMRC [2020] EWCA Civ 784, the Court of Appeal confirmed that it is within HMRC's powers to assess tax following informal enquiries without the need for HMRC to give notice under section 9A, Taxes Management Act 1970 (TMA).

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Corporate Tax update - July 2020

Published on 29 July 2020. By Ben Roberts, Partner and Adam Craggs, Partner

Welcome to the latest edition of our Corporate Tax Update, written by members of RPC’s tax team. This month’s update reports on some of the key developments from June 2020. Included in this update are a summary of a decision on the correct tax treatment of bonuses paid to members of an LLP, and an AG’s opinion on the VAT reverse charge position of services supplied for non-economic activity purposes. There’s also an update on HMRC guidance on “exceptional” circumstances in which anticipated losses can be used to claim back overpaid corporation tax. Finally, this update also reports on Covid-19 driven extensions to DAC6 reporting deadlines and to deadlines for notifying VAT options to tax. As ever we hope you, your family and friends are all staying safe.

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Thinking - Blog

Sheiling - Belief in procedural invalidity of APN can constitute reasonable excuse

22 July 2020

In Sheiling Properties Ltd v HMRC [2020] UKUT 175 (TCC), the Upper Tribunal (UT), in dismissing an appeal against penalties for non-payment of accelerated payment notices (APNs), confirmed that a reasonable belief that the APNs were invalid could constitute a reasonable excuse for non-payment.

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Thinking - Podcast

Taxing Matters: Furlough Fraud

20 July 2020

Welcome to the inaugural episode of our Taxing Matters podcast. In this series we review land-mark cases and key tax developments and discuss the commercial impact they could have on your business.

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Thinking - Blog

Pickles - Credit available for drawing from directors' loan accounts not taxable as distributions

Published on 15 July 2020.

In Pickles v HMRC [2020] UKFTT 00195 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) held that excessive consideration for goodwill left outstanding on directors' loan accounts was not taxable under section 1020, Corporation Tax Act 2010 (CTA), as distributions.

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Ampleaward - purchaser using UK VAT number not liable for UK acquisition VAT where goods housed in overseas warehousing regime

Published on 08 July 2020. By Michelle Sloane, Partner

In Ampleaward Ltd v HMRC [2020] UKUT 0170 (TCC), the Upper Tribunal (UT) has found in favour of the taxpayer and confirmed that HMRC was not entitled to claim UK acquisition VAT on the purchase of alcohol from a supplier situated in a second EU state, which was then delivered to a tax warehouse in a third EU state.

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